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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion _includes/api/en/4x/express.json.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,4 +39,4 @@ The following table describes the properties of the optional `options` object.
| `type` | This is used to determine what media type the middleware will parse. This option can be a string, array of strings, or a function. If not a function, `type` option is passed directly to the [type-is](https://www.npmjs.org/package/type-is#readme) library and this can be an extension name (like `json`), a mime type (like `application/json`), or a mime type with a wildcard (like `*/*` or `*/json`). If a function, the `type` option is called as `fn(req)` and the request is parsed if it returns a truthy value. | Mixed | `"application/json"` |
| `verify` | This option, if supplied, is called as `verify(req, res, buf, encoding)`, where `buf` is a `Buffer` of the raw request body and `encoding` is the encoding of the request. The parsing can be aborted by throwing an error. | Function | `undefined` |

</div>
</div>
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions _includes/api/en/4x/express.static.md
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From what I can see, you made the change in the wrong file, judging by the commit message.

Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -93,3 +93,4 @@ var options = {

app.use(express.static('public', options))
```

13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions en/guide/using-middleware.md
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Expand Up @@ -252,7 +252,20 @@ Express has the following built-in middleware functions:
- [express.static](/en/5x/api.html#express.static) serves static assets such as HTML files, images, and so on.
- [express.json](/en/5x/api.html#express.json) parses incoming requests with JSON payloads. **NOTE: Available with Express 4.16.0+**
- [express.urlencoded](/en/5x/api.html#express.urlencoded) parses incoming requests with URL-encoded payloads. **NOTE: Available with Express 4.16.0+**
gh-pages
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Suggested change
gh-pages

cleanup


Here is an example of using the `express.json` middleware with a custom limit:
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@ShubhamOulkar ShubhamOulkar Sep 7, 2025

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🤔 Should we need separate pages for explaining how to use built in middleware options?
It feels off-topic on the page


```js
const express = require('express')
const app = express()

// Apply a 5MB limit for /upload requests
app.use('/upload', express.json({ limit: '5mb' }))

// Use default limit for all other routes
app.use(express.json())
```
<h2 id='middleware.third-party'>Third-party middleware</h2>

Use third-party middleware to add functionality to Express apps.
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61 changes: 0 additions & 61 deletions zh-tw/guide/using-middleware.md
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,67 +36,6 @@ You can also load a series of middleware functions together, which creates a sub

Bind application-level middleware to an instance of the [app object](/{{ page.lang }}/5x/api.html#app) by using the `app.use()` and `app.METHOD()` functions, where `METHOD` is the HTTP method of the request that the middleware function handles (such as GET, PUT, or POST) in lowercase.

This example shows a middleware function with no mount path. The function is executed every time the app receives a request.
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These changes are not required. Please undo it.


```js
const express = require('express')
const app = express()

app.use((req, res, next) => {
console.log('Time:', Date.now())
next()
})
```

This example shows a middleware function mounted on the `/user/:id` path. The function is executed for any type of
HTTP request on the `/user/:id` path.

```js
app.use('/user/:id', (req, res, next) => {
console.log('Request Type:', req.method)
next()
})
```

This example shows a route and its handler function (middleware system). The function handles GET requests to the `/user/:id` path.

```js
app.get('/user/:id', (req, res, next) => {
res.send('USER')
})
```

Here is an example of loading a series of middleware functions at a mount point, with a mount path.
It illustrates a middleware sub-stack that prints request info for any type of HTTP request to the `/user/:id` path.

```js
app.use('/user/:id', (req, res, next) => {
console.log('Request URL:', req.originalUrl)
next()
}, (req, res, next) => {
console.log('Request Type:', req.method)
next()
})
```

Route handlers enable you to define multiple routes for a path. The example below defines two routes for GET requests to the `/user/:id` path. The second route will not cause any problems, but it will never get called because the first route ends the request-response cycle.

本例顯示中介軟體子堆疊,它處理了指向 `/user/:id` 路徑的 GET 要求。

```js
app.get('/user/:id', (req, res, next) => {
console.log('ID:', req.params.id)
next()
}, (req, res, next) => {
res.send('User Info')
})

// handler for the /user/:id path, which prints the user ID
app.get('/user/:id', (req, res, next) => {
res.send(req.params.id)
})
```

To skip the rest of the middleware functions from a router middleware stack, call `next('route')` to pass control to the next route.

{% capture next-function %}
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