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Exasol MCP server. Provides knowledge about the Exasol database to an LLM through the Model Context Protocol.

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Exasol MCP Server

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Provides an LLM access to the Exasol database via MCP tools. Includes the tools for reading the database metadata and executing data reading queries.

Features

  • Collects the metadata.
    • Enumerates the existing database objects, including schemas, tables, views, functions and UDF scripts.
    • Provides a filtering mechanisms to use with object enumeration.
    • Describes the database objects: for tables returns the list of columns and constraints; for functions and scripts - the list of input and output parameters.
  • Executes provided data reading SQL query. Disallows any other type of query.

Prerequisites

Installation

Ensure the uv package is installed. If uncertain call

uv --version

To install uv on macOS please use brew, i.e.

brew install uv

For other operating systems, please follow the instructions in the uv official documentation.

Using the server with the Claude Desktop.

To enable the Claude Desktop using the Exasol MCP server, the latter must be listed in the configuration file claude_desktop_config.json.

To find the configuration file, click on the Settings and navigate to the “Developer” tab. This section contains options for configuring MCP servers and other developer features. Click the “Edit Config” button to open the configuration file in the editor of your choice.

Add the Exasol MCP server to the list of MCP servers as shown in this configuration example.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "exasol_db": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["exasol-mcp-server"],
      "env": {
        "EXA_DSN": "demodb.exasol.com:8563",
        "EXA_USER": "my-user-name",
        "EXA_PASSWORD": "my-password"
      }
    },
    "other_server": {}
  }
}

With these settings, uv will install and run the "exasol-mcp-package" in an ephemeral environment, using the default uv parameters and default server settings.

Configuration settings:

Most importantly, the server configuration specifies if reading the data using SQL queries is enabled. Note that reading is disabled by default. To enable the data reading, the enable_read_query property must be set to true (see the configuration settings json below).

The server configuration settings can also be used to enable/disable or filter the listing of a particular type of database objects. Similar settings are defined for the following object types:

schemas,
tables,
views,
functions,
scripts

The settings include the following properties:

  • enable: a boolean flag that enables or disables the listing.
  • like_pattern: filters the output by applying the specified SQL LIKE condition to the object name.
  • regexp_pattern: filters the output by matching the object name with the specified regular expression.

The settings can be specified using another environment variable - EXA_MCP_SETTINGS. They should be written in the json format. The json text can be set directly as a value of the environment variable, for example

{"EXA_MCP_SETTINGS": "{\"schemas\": {\"like_pattern\": \"my_schemas\"}"}

Note that double quotes in the json text must be escaped, otherwise the environment variable value will be interpreted, not as a text, but as a part of the outer json.

Alternatively, the settings can be written in a json file. In this case, the EXA_MCP_SETTINGS should contain the path to this file, e.g.

{"EXA_MCP_SETTINGS": "path_to_settings.json"}

The following json shows the default configuration settings.

{
  "schemas": {
    "enable": true,
    "like_pattern": "",
    "regexp_pattern": ""
  },
  "tables": {
    "enable": true,
    "like_pattern": "",
    "regexp_pattern": ""
  },
  "views": {
    "enable": false,
    "like_pattern": "",
    "regexp_pattern": ""
  },
  "functions": {
    "enable": true,
    "like_pattern": "",
    "regexp_pattern": ""
  },
  "scripts": {
    "enable": true,
    "like_pattern": "",
    "regexp_pattern": ""
  },
  "enable_read_query": false
}

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Safe Harbor Statement: Exasol MCP Server & AI Solutions

Exasol’s AI solutions (including MCP Server) are designed to enable intelligent, autonomous, and highly performant access to data through AI and LLM-powered agents. While these technologies unlock powerful new capabilities, they also introduce potentially significant risks.

By granting AI agents access to your database, you acknowledge that the behavior of large language models (LLMs) and autonomous agents cannot be fully predicted or controlled. These systems may exhibit unintended or unsafe behavior—including but not limited to hallucinations, susceptibility to adversarial prompts, and the execution of unforeseen actions. Such behavior may result in data leakage, unauthorized data generation, or even data modification or deletion.

Exasol provides the tools to build AI-native workflows; however, you, as the implementer and system owner, assume full responsibility for managing these solutions within your environment. This includes establishing appropriate governance, authorization controls, sandboxing mechanisms, and operational guardrails to mitigate risks to your organization, your customers, and their data.

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