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Positioning and segmentation analysis of Bath & Body Works using perceptual mapping, consumer preference modeling, and market simulation techniques. Utilizes PCA-based perceptual maps, K-means clustering, and first-choice share of preference models via Enginius. Provides brand differentiation & market alignment.

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Bath-Body-Works-Marketing-Analytics-and-Segmentation

🧴 Positioning & Segmentation Analysis: Bath & Body Works

Final Project – MKT562 Advanced Marketing Analytics
Author: Ayush Trivedi (MS-BA, Arizona State University)
Date: February 26, 2025


📌 Objective

This project analyzes the market positioning and customer segmentation of Bath & Body Works in the U.S. personal care and home fragrance market. Using perceptual and preference data collected via surveys, we benchmark Bath & Body Works against major competitors and provide strategic recommendations for improved market alignment and growth.


📊 Methodology Overview

The analysis was conducted using Enginius, a marketing analytics platform for perceptual mapping and segmentation. Key steps:

  • Collected survey responses from ~70 participants using Google Forms
  • Measured perceptions of 4 brands across 5 key attributes
  • Captured overall brand preferences, loyalty, and shopping behavior
  • Applied Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to derive positioning maps
  • Ran K-means clustering to segment the market based on customer preferences

🧠 Key Attributes Analyzed

  1. Fragrance Quality
  2. Price Value
  3. Packaging Appeal
  4. Product Variety
  5. Brand Image

🧭 Positioning Analysis

Positioning maps were generated in 2D and 3D to visualize brand positions based on perceptual data.

🔹 Dimensions Retained:

  • Dimension I (Product Variety & Brand Image)
  • Dimension II (Fragrance Quality & Packaging Appeal)
  • Dimension III (Price Value)

🔹 Findings:

  • Bath & Body Works ranks high on Product Variety and Packaging, with a strong brand image.
  • Fragrance Quality, although critical, is not strongly owned by any brand—offering an opportunity for BBW to differentiate.
  • Victoria’s Secret scores high on Packaging Appeal but suffers on Value for Money.
  • Lush owns the Sustainability & Quality space but is niche due to premium pricing.
  • The Body Shop leads on Price Value and ethical positioning.

👥 Segmentation Analysis

Using K-means clustering, three distinct customer segments were identified:

🔸 Segment 1: Price-Sensitive Shoppers

  • Focus on value and promotions
  • Lower brand loyalty
  • Threat from Victoria’s Secret’s offers

🔹 Segment 2: Balanced Buyers

  • Moderate emphasis on variety and packaging
  • Open to switching if value is aligned
  • Overlaps with The Body Shop’s ethical mid-tier positioning

🟢 Segment 3: Premium-Conscious Consumers

  • Strong loyalty to quality and fragrance
  • Preference for premium packaging and exclusivity
  • Competes with Lush’s artisan, sustainable appeal

Bath & Body Works is well-positioned for Segment 3, but lacks price-value appeal for Segment 1.


📈 Market Share Simulation

Simulated using preference data and first-choice decision rules:

  • Bath & Body Works leads due to strong perception in variety and brand loyalty
  • However, lacks dominance in Fragrance Quality, a key driver across segments

🎯 Recommendations

  1. Strengthen Differentiation in Fragrance Quality

    • Enhance fragrance R&D and exclusive scent collections
    • Own the "signature scent" space with storytelling
  2. Introduce Sustainable Premium Lines

    • Compete with Lush and The Body Shop on sustainability
    • Reduce packaging waste; highlight eco-conscious initiatives
  3. Segmented Promotion Strategy

    • BOGO deals for price-sensitive shoppers
    • Loyalty rewards and bundled luxury kits for premium buyers
  4. Improve Emotional Branding

    • Reinforce mood-based marketing (e.g., “Feel Your Best with BBW”)
    • Collaborate with influencers and wellness communities

📽️ Marketing_Presentation.zip – Compressed final slides (extract to view)


⚠️ Limitations

  • Sample size is limited (~70), mostly students and young adults
  • Geographically skewed toward Tempe, Arizona
  • Results are based on stated preferences, not actual purchases


👋 Acknowledgements

  • Arizona State University – W. P. Carey School of Business
  • Dr. Christian Kim – MKT562 Instructor
  • Enginius by DecisionPro for analytical tools
  • All survey participants for their valuable input

🔗 Connect with Me

Ayush Trivedi
📧 LinkedIn 🎓 Master’s in Business Analytics, ASU ’25

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Positioning and segmentation analysis of Bath & Body Works using perceptual mapping, consumer preference modeling, and market simulation techniques. Utilizes PCA-based perceptual maps, K-means clustering, and first-choice share of preference models via Enginius. Provides brand differentiation & market alignment.

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