diff --git a/compositional_skills/arts/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/arts/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/engineering/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/engineering/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/geography/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/geography/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/arts/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/arts/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/engineering/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/engineering/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/geography/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/geography/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/history/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/history/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/inclusion/attribution.txt b/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/inclusion/attribution.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 39d183669..000000000 --- a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/inclusion/attribution.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -Title of work: Master-slave(technology) -Link to work: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master%E2%80%93slave_(technology) -License of the work: CC-BY-SA-4.0 -Creator names: Wikipedia Authors - -Title of work: Whitelist -Link to work: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitelist -License of the work: CC-BY-SA-4.0 -Creator names: Wikipedia Authors - - -Title of work: Blacklist (computing) -Link to work: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blacklist_(computing) -License of the work: CC-BY-SA-4.0 -Creator names: Wikipedia Authors \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/inclusion/qna.yaml b/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/inclusion/qna.yaml deleted file mode 100644 index 6479ce09f..000000000 --- a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/inclusion/qna.yaml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,54 +0,0 @@ ---- -version: 3 -task_description: This skill helps the writer use more inclusive IT terminology. -created_by: imstilllearning -seed_examples: - - context: > - In database replication, the master database is regarded as the - authoritative source, and the slave databases are synchronized to it. - question: How would you rewrite this sentence to use more inclusive IT terminology? - answer: > - In database replication, the primary database is regarded as the - authoritative source, and the secondary databases are syncrhonized to it. - - context: > - Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a - blacklist of people, countries, or other entites to be avoided or - distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list. - question: Show me how to use inclusive IT terminology to replace non-inclusive - IT terminology. - answer: > - Denylisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a denylist - of people, countries, or other entites to be avoided or distrusted as - being deemed unacceptable to those making the list. - - context: > - In database replication, the master database is regarded as the - authoritative source, and the slave databases are synchronized to it. - question: How would you revise this sentence to use Inclusive IT terminology? - answer: > - In database replication, the parent database is regarded as the - authoritative source, and the child databases are synchronized to it. - - context: > - A use for whitelists is in local area network (LAN) security. Many - network admins set up MAC address whitelists, or a MAC address filter, to - control who is allowed on their networks. - question: How would you revise this sentence to use inclusive IT terminology? - answer: > - A use for allowlists is in local area network (LAN) security. Many - network admins set up MAC address allowlists, or a MAC address filter, to - control who is allowed on their networks. - - context: > - A master clock that provides time signals used to synchronize one or - more slave clocks as a part of a clock network. - question: How would you improve this sentence to use inclusive IT language? - answer: > - A primary clock that provides time signals used to synchronize one or - more secondary clocks as a part of a clock network. - - context: > - As a verb, blacklist can mean to put an individual or entity on such a - list. A blacklist is synonymous with a list of banned persons or - organizations and is the opposite of a whitelist. - question: How would you adjust the word choice to use Inclusive IT terminology? - answer: > - As a verb, denylist can mean to put an individual or entity on such a - list. A denylist is synonymous with a list of banned persons or - organizations and is the opposite of an allowlist. diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/writing/rewriting/attribution.txt b/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/writing/rewriting/attribution.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 1ced667f3..000000000 --- a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/writing/rewriting/attribution.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,4 +0,0 @@ -Title of work: Rewrite complex texts in an easier way -Link to work: - -License of the work: CC-BY-SA-4.0 -Creator names: Alicia Jiménez Avilés \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/writing/rewriting/qna.yaml b/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/writing/rewriting/qna.yaml deleted file mode 100644 index b13a38a08..000000000 --- a/compositional_skills/grounded/linguistics/writing/rewriting/qna.yaml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -created_by: aliciaibm -version: 3 -seed_examples: - - answer: 'Scientists are studying how our genes and the world around us affect our - health.' - context: 'The elucidation of the intricate interplay between genetic - predisposition and environmental factors remains a focal point of - contemporary biomedical research.' - question: Could you rewrite this text in a simpler way? - - answer: 'Technology is growing fast, and now we use digital tools to talk and - connect in new ways.' - context: 'The exponential growth of technological innovation has led to the - proliferation of digital platforms, fundamentally transforming the way we - communicate and interact.' - question: Rewrite the text in an easier way - - answer: 'Scientists have been figuring out how tiny particles act using quantum - mechanics, a big idea in physics.' - context: 'The elucidation of the implications of quantum mechanics for the - behavior of subatomic particles has been a cornerstone of modern physics.' - question: Could you give me the text rewritten for beter understanding? - - answer: 'It is hard for policymakers and bioethicists to make rules for new - biotechnologies that everyone agrees are fair.' - context: 'The articulation of ethical frameworks for the regulation of emerging - biotechnologies presents a significant challenge for policymakers and - bioethicists alike.' - question: Could you tell me in a simple way what the text is saying? - - answer: 'We need ideas from lots of different fields to solve big problems and - come up with new stuff.' - context: 'The synthesis of diverse perspectives from interdisciplinary fields is - crucial for fostering innovation and addressing complex societal - challenges.' - question: Rewrite the text in order to I understand better -task_description: 'Rewrite complex texts in an easier way' diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/philosophy/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/philosophy/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/religion/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/religion/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/science/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/science/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/grounded/technology/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/grounded/technology/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/history/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/history/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/linguistics/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/linguistics/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/linguistics/synonyms/attribution.txt b/compositional_skills/linguistics/synonyms/attribution.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 60ed5b93d..000000000 --- a/compositional_skills/linguistics/synonyms/attribution.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,4 +0,0 @@ -Title of work: To teach a language model how to get a certain number of synonyms. -Link to work: - -License of the work: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 -Creator names: Yanping Liu diff --git a/compositional_skills/linguistics/synonyms/qna.yaml b/compositional_skills/linguistics/synonyms/qna.yaml deleted file mode 100644 index 76fe4241e..000000000 --- a/compositional_skills/linguistics/synonyms/qna.yaml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,66 +0,0 @@ -version: 3 -created_by: yanpliu -seed_examples: - - answer: 'Synonym for Attend is take part in - - ' - question: List a synonym for the word attend. - - answer: 'Two synonyms for Attend are - - take part in - - be present at - - ' - question: List two synonyms for the word attend and separate with newline. - - answer: 'Three synonyms for Attend are - - take part in - - be present at - - be there at - - ' - question: List three synonyms for the word attend and separate with newline. - - answer: 'Four synonyms for Attend are - - take part in - - be present at - - be there at - - make an appearance at - - ' - question: List four synonyms for the word beautiful and separate with newline. - - answer: 'Five synonyms for Beautiful are - - attractive - - pretty - - gorgeous - - good-looking - - handsome - - ' - question: List five synonyms for the word beautiful and separate with newline. - - answer: 'Five antonyms for attend are - - absent - - neglect - - disregard - - disown - - ignore - - ' - question: List five antonyms for the word attend and separate with newline. -task_description: to teach a large language model to list the synonyms for a word. diff --git a/compositional_skills/miscellaneous_unknown/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/miscellaneous_unknown/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/philosophy/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/philosophy/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/religion/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/religion/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/science/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/science/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/compositional_skills/technology/.gitignore b/compositional_skills/technology/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/arts/.gitignore b/knowledge/arts/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/arts/music/fandom/swifties/attribution.txt b/knowledge/arts/music/fandom/swifties/attribution.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 930bf69b1..000000000 --- a/knowledge/arts/music/fandom/swifties/attribution.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -Title of work: Swifties -Link to work: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swifties -Revision: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Swifties&oldid=1221036610 -License of the work: CC-BY-SA-4.0 -Creator names: Wikipedia Authors \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/knowledge/arts/music/fandom/swifties/qna.yaml b/knowledge/arts/music/fandom/swifties/qna.yaml deleted file mode 100644 index e0ae82f58..000000000 --- a/knowledge/arts/music/fandom/swifties/qna.yaml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,173 +0,0 @@ -version: 3 -domain: Fandom -created_by: mairin -seed_examples: - - context: | - Critics have opined that Swift has redefined artist–fandom relationships - by establishing an intimate connection with Swifties. She has frequently - engaged with, helped, credited and prioritized her fans, who have - offered unprecedented support and interest in her works irrespective of - her wavering reception in the media. They continued to support Swift - through her genre transitions, unexpected artistic pivots, and her - highly publicized controversies such as the 2019 masters dispute, while - instigating the political scrutiny of Ticketmaster that led to - implementation of various laws and stimulated economic growth with the - Eras Tour. Swift's releases, promotional efforts, and fashion have - garnered attention for incorporating Easter eggs and clues that are - decoded by Swifties and considered part of her musical universe. - - Cultural analyses have variably described Swifties as a community of - interest, a subculture, and a near-metaverse, while academics have - studied them for their consumerism, content creation, social capital, - collective effervescence, organizing prolificacy, and interpersonal - relationships. The word Swiftie(s) was added to the Oxford Dictionary of - English in 2023. Swifties have also been a subject of criticism, with - some fans displaying disregard for Swift's privacy by publicizing her - real-time locations and engaging in verbal attack of individuals, - including celebrities, who malign Swift. On the other hand, some - Swifties criticize Swift for her lifestyle and professional choices, - which journalists disapprove as a parasocial relationship. - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - Is Swiftie a real word? - answer: | - Yes, Swiftie is a real word. Swiftie was added to the Oxford - Dictionary of English in 2023. - - question: | - What do Swifties think about Ticketmaster? - answer: | - Swifties supported Taylor Swift in scrutinizing Ticketmaster's - practices and helped advocate for various laws now in place to - help address problems with those practices. - - question: | - How did Swifties come about? - answer: | - Taylor Swift has cultivated Swifties as a group by establishing - intimate connections with her fans, redefining artist-fandom - relationships. - - context: | - The word "Swiftie" for a Swift fan gained popularity in the late 2000s. - Etymologically, the word is formed from Swift's name and the suffix - "ie", which is often used in diminutives to imply affection. Swift - stated in a 2012 Vevo interview that her fans call themselves - "Swifties", which she found "adorable". Swift filed the term for - trademark in March 2017. In 2023, Oxford Dictionary of English defined - Swiftie as a noun meaning "an enthusiastic fan of the singer Taylor - Swift." As per the dictionary, some words that collocate with Swiftie in - popular usage are "fandom", "die-hard", "hardcore" and "self- - proclaimed". According to Dictionary.com, the term Swiftie often implies - that the person is "a very passionate and loyal fan—as opposed to just a - casual listener." - - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - How does someone become a Swiftie? - answer: | - Swifties are "self-proclaimed." - - question: | - What are the requirements to be considered a Swiftie? - answer: | - Swifties are die-hard, hardcore fans who are enthusiastic, - passionate, and loyal to Taylor Swift. They are not casual - listeners. To be considered a Swiftie, you must embody - these qualities. - - question: | - How does Taylor Swift feel about the term "Swifties"? - answer: | - Taylor Swift has said she finds the term Swifties to be - "adorable", which she said in a 2012 Vevo interview. - - context: | - The nicknames generally used by Swifties for Swift include "Blondie" - (referencing her blonde hair), "T-Swizzle" (after the lyrics in Swift's - 2009 parody song "Thug Story" with American record producer T-Pain), and - "The Music Industry" (referring to her influence on the music industry). - Chinese Swifties dubbed her "Meimei" (霉霉), a pun based on the Chinese - character "Mei" (霉) for "unlucky" that has since been adopted by Chinese - state media. - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - What are some nicknames for Taylor Swift? - answer: | - "Blondie", in reference to her blonde hair; "T-Swizzle", after lyrics - in a 2009 parody song called "Thug Story"; "Meimei" (霉霉), a pun - based on the Chinese character "Mei" (霉). - - question: | - What do Chinese Swifties call Taylor Swift? - answer: | - Swifties in China call Taylor Swift "Meimei" (霉霉), which is a pun - based on the Chinese character "Mei" (霉), which means "unlucky." - - question: | - Why is Taylor Swift sometimes called "T-Swizzle"? - answer: | - "T-Swizzle" is a reference to a song called "Thug Story" that Taylor - Swift released in 2009 with T-Pain. - - context: | - Journalists describe Swift's works, celebrity, and the fanfare - surrounding them as a world of its own, dubbing it a music "universe" - subject to analyses by Swifties. Propagated by her prolific use of - Easter eggs and "unusually close connection with her fans", Swift is a - source of myth in popular culture. Her outfits, accessories, diction, - color coding, and numerology have also been Easter eggs. Swifties are - known for their fan theories, having gained a reputation as "the best - online sleuths" for breaking down and associating various elements they - consider as clues or Easter eggs. According to Bruce Arthur of Toronto - Star, "Swift is followed by fans whose dedication to her mythology is - Byzantine and layered and complex and messianic." - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - What are some different elements for Swiftie fan theories about - Taylor Swift? - answer: | - Swiftie fan theories include analyses of Taylor Swift's outfits, - accessories, diction, color coding, numeroology, and Easter Eggs. - - question: | - What American pop singer fanbase are known as "the best online - sleuths?" - answer: | - Swifties, the fan base for Taylor Swift, are known as "the best - online sleuths," in part due to how they develop rich fan theories - based on signals they interpret from Swift herself. - - question: | - What does Taylor Swift have to do with mythology? - answer: | - The devotion of Swifties towards analyzing various attributes and - signals they interpret as coming from Taylor Swift has been - referenced as "dedication to her mythology [which] is Byzantine - and layered and complex and messianic," by Bruce Arthur of the - Toronto Star. - - context: | - Swift is known for her album rollouts and promotional concepts, often - referred to as "eras". Each era is characterized by an aesthetic idea, - color palette, mood, and a fashion style. As such, Swift has reinvented - her image and style throughout her career, which Ashley Lutz of Fortune - felt aided in broadening her fanbase. Today senior editor Elena Nicolaou - reported on how Swifties, who are mostly millennials, have incorporated - Swiftie culture into their weddings and other events. - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - What is a Taylor Swift "era"? - answer: | - "Era" in Swiftie parlance refers to Taylor Swift's album rollouts - and promotional concepts, characterized by specific aesthetic ideas, - color palettes, moods, and fashion styles. - - question: | - What is Taylor Swift's image and style like? - answer: | - Taylor Swift is known for reinventing her image and style throughout - her career as part of her various "eras," different aesthetic - concepts reflected in her albums and promotions. - - question: | - What do Swifties have to do with weddings? - answer: | - Taylor Swift's millenial fanbase often incorporate Swiftie culture - into their weddings and other important life milestone events, - according to Today senior editor Elena Nicolaou. -document_outline: | - Overview of Swifties, explaining what they are, their behaviors, how - they came to be, and their relationship with Taylor Swift. - -document: - repo: https://github.com/juliadenham/Summit_knowledge.git - commit: 5f7158a5ce83c4ff493bfe341fe31ecad64ff697 - patterns: - - swifties.md diff --git a/knowledge/engineering/.gitignore b/knowledge/engineering/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/geography/.gitignore b/knowledge/geography/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/history/.gitignore b/knowledge/history/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/linguistics/.gitignore b/knowledge/linguistics/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/mathematics/.gitignore b/knowledge/mathematics/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/miscellaneous_unknown/.gitignore b/knowledge/miscellaneous_unknown/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/philosophy/.gitignore b/knowledge/philosophy/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/qna.yaml b/knowledge/qna.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8baa72413 --- /dev/null +++ b/knowledge/qna.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +version: 3 +domain: The United States Federal Budget for 2024 +created_by: jjasghar +seed_examples: + - context: | + In August 2022, the President signed into law the CHIPS and Science Act (Public Law 117167)-historic bipartisan legislation that is helping power America's manufacturing boom and bringing supply chains-and jobs-back to the United States. The law serves as a down payment on the future of discovery that will create good-paying manufacturing jobs, support local economies and communities, connect regional industries with high-tech research and development, and bolster U.S. competitiveness globally. The CHIPS and Science Act, along with the Inflation Reduction Act, have sent clear signals to the private sector about the demand for clean energy and innovative technologies. In just the two years since the President took office, the Administration's actions have spurred more than $700 billion in private investment in manufacturing, utilities, and energy from more than 200 companies in all 50 States. + questions_and_answers: + - question: | + When did President Biden sign the CHIPS and Science Act into law? + answer: | + In August 2022, President Biden signed the CHIPS act into law helping power America's manufacturing boom and bringing supply changes and jobs back to the United States. + - question: | + What was the ultimate goal of the CHIPS and Science Act and Inflation Reduction Act? + answer: | + It was to send a clear signal to the private sector to invest in innovate technologies and clean energy. + - question: | + Since 2020 how much money and number of companies has the Biden Administration influenced and invested in around the CHIPS and Science Act? + answer: | + The Biden administration has spurred more then $700 billion in private investment in manufacturing, utilities, and energy for more then 200 compaines in all 50 states. + - context: | + Continues Implementation of the President's Historic Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. Implementation of President's historic Bipartisan Infrastructure Law is already well underway. The Budget builds on this progress by providing a total of $76.1 billion for highway, highway safety, and transit formula programs, supporting the amounts authorized for year three of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. This includes $60.1 billion for the FederalAid Highway program, an increase of $1.3 billion compared to 2023 enacted, to continue repairing and upgrading the Nation's highways and bridges and build out a national network of electric vehicle chargers to help reach the President's climate goals-as well as $14 billion to support transit agencies across the Nation. The Budget also provides $4.6 billion for DOT to advance the Nation's most urgent and complex transportation infrastructure projects, in conjunction with the significant resources provided in the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. These funds would support transformational projects that would increase safety, improve mobility for commuters and freight traffic, and spur shared economic growth. Building on the $1 billion provided in the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law for 2024 for operating and maintaining Army Corps of engineers-Civil Works program's (Corps) infrastructure, the Budget invests in the Corps' continued operations, maintenance, and improved reliability. + questions_and_answers: + - question: | + How much budget is allotted to United States Infrastructure including highways and roadways? + answer: | + The US Federal Budget has $76.1 billion marked for highway, highway safety and transit formula programs. + - question: | + What was the increase in billions from 2023 to 2024 for the FederalAid Highway program? + answer: | + The budget increased $1.3 billion to help continue repairing and upgrading the US National highways and bridges. + - question: | + How much money is provided for the Army Corps of engineers Civil works program for 2024? + answer: | + The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law for 2024 has $1 billion dollars allotted to it for the Army Corps of engineers-Civil Works program's (Corps) infrastructure, the Budget invests in the Corps' continued operations, maintenance, and improved reliability. + - context: > + | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Totals | | + |------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|------------|------------| + | | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2024- 2028 | 2024- 2033 | + | Budget totals in billions of dollars: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | + | Receipts .............................................................................. | 4,897 | 4,802 | 5,036 | 5,419 | 5,773 | 6,080 | 6,400 | 6,669 | 6,953 | 7,264 | 7,601 | 7,991 | 28,708 | 65,187 | + | Outlays ............................................................................... | 6,273 | 6,372 | 6,883 | 7,091 | 7,294 | 7,589 | 8,003 | 8,205 | 8,639 | 9,040 | 9,472 | 10,026 | 36,860 | 82,242 | + | Deficit 1 ........................................................................... | 1,376 | 1,569 | 1,846 | 1,671 | 1,521 | 1,509 | 1,604 | 1,536 | 1,686 | 1,776 | 1,871 | 2,035 | 8,151 | 17,054 | + | Debt held by the public ...................................................... | 24,252 | 25,910 | 27,783 | 29,592 | 31,233 | 32,851 | 34,517 | 36,106 | 37,838 | 39,650 | 41,553 | 43,619 | | | + | Debt held by the public net of financial assets ................. | 22,049 | 23,619 | 25,465 | 27,137 | 28,658 | 30,167 | 31,771 | 33,306 | 34,997 | 36,776 | 38,647 | 40,681 | | | + | Gross domestic product (GDP) .............................................. | 25,000 | 26,336 | 27,238 | 28,432 | 29,679 | 30,909 | 32,188 | 33,534 | 34,968 | 36,489 | 38,076 | 39,732 | | + questions_and_answers: + - question: | + In the US Federal Budget for 2024, what was the total receipt budget in billions of dollars for 2022? + answer: | + Published in the US Federal Budget of 2024 the total receipt budget for 2022 in billions of dollars was 4,897. + - question: | + In 2023 what is the Outlay budget total for the US Federal Budget published in 2024? + answer: | + The Outlay budget for 2023 published in the US Federal Budget in 2024 was 6,372 in billions of dollars. + - question: | + What is the total Recipts budget projected from 2024 to 2033 in billions of dollars according to the US Federal Budget? + answer: | + The total Receipts budget projected from 2024 to 2033 is expected to be in the billions 65,187 dollars. + - context: | + Improves Taxpayer Experience and Supports a Fair and Equitable Tax System. The Inflation Reduction Act addressed long-standing Internal Revenue Service (IRS) funding deficiencies by providing $79.4 billion in stable, long-term funding through 2031 to improve tax compliance by finally cracking down on high-income individuals and corporations who too often avoid paying their lawfully owed taxes and improving service for the millions of Americans that do pay their taxes. The funding will allow the IRS to modernize information technology infrastructure, administer new energy tax credits, and rebuild the administrative capacity of the Agency. To realize these goals and support timely and robust implementation of the important tax provisions in the Inflation Reduction Act, annual discretionary appropriations are necessary to maintain current services and allow the IRS to utilize the long-term funding for transformative modernization. To ensure that taxpayers receive the highest quality customer service and that all Americans are treated fairly by the U.S. tax system, the Budget provides a total of $14.1 billion for the IRS, $1.8 billion, or 15 percent, above the 2023 enacted level. This includes an increase of $642 million to improve the taxpayer experience and expand customer service outreach to underserved communities and the entire taxpaying public. The Budget also provides $290 million for IRS Business Systems Modernization, which did not receive annual funding in 2023, to continue and accelerate the development of new digital tools to enable better communication between taxpayers and the IRS. In addition to annual discretionary funding, the Budget proposes to maintain deficit reducing Inflation Reduction Act-funded initiatives in 2032 and beyond. This pro + questions_and_answers: + - question: | + How much money does the Inflation Reduction Act add to the Internal Renvenue Service funding through 2031? + answer: | + Due to the long standing funding deficiencies of the IRS the Inflation Reduction Act provides $79.4 billion for long term funding through 2031. + - question: | + How much money does the US Federal Budget allocate for the IRS for 2024? + answer: | + To ensure that taxpayers receive the highest quality customer service and that all Americans are treated fairly by the U.S. tax system, the Budget provides a total of $14.1 billion for the IRS, $1.8 billion, or 15 percent, above the 2023 enacted level. + - question: | + How much of the US Federal Budget is marked for improving the taxpayer experiance and expanding customer service outreach? + answer: | + The 2024 US Federal Budget includes an increase of $642 million to improve the taxpayer experience and expand customer service outreach to underserved communities and the entire taxpaying public. + - context: > + Table S-5. Proposed Budget by Category as a Percent of GDP + + | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Averages | | + |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------|-----------|-----------|---------|----------|----------|----------|---------|---------|---------|---------|---------|------------|------------| + | | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2024- 2028 | 2024- 2033 | + | Outlays: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | + | Discretionary programs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | + | Defense ................................................................................ | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 2.9 | + | Non-defense ......................................................................... | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 3.2 | + | Subtotal, discretionary programs .................................. | 6.7 | 6.6 | 7.0 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 6.5 | 6.0 | + | Mandatory programs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | + | Social Security ..................................................................... | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 5.7 | + | Medicare .............................................................................. | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 3.7 | + | Medicaid .............................................................................. | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.2 | + | Other mandatory programs ................................................ | 6.3 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 4.0 | + | Subtotal, mandatory programs ..................................... | 16.5 | 15.1 | 15.4 | 15.3 | 15.1 | 15.3 | 15.8 | 15.5 | 15.8 | 16.0 | 16.2 | 16.7 | 15.4 | 15.7 | + | Net interest ............................................................................. | 1.9 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.1 | + | Total outlays ........................................................................ | 25.1 | 24.2 | 25.3 | 24.9 | 24.6 | 24.6 | 24.9 | 24.5 | 24.7 | 24.8 | 24.9 | 25.2 | 24.8 | 24.8 | + | Receipts: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | + | Individual income taxes .......................................................... | 10.5 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.1 | 10.2 | 10.4 | 10.5 | 9.5 | 9.9 | + | Corporation income taxes ....................................................... | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.3 | + questions_and_answers: + - question: | + What is the difference of the percentage of GDP for Medicare from 2023 to 2024 in the US Federal Government Budget? + answer: | + The percent of the GDP for Medicare for the 2024 US Federal Budget stayed the same at 3.1 percent. + - question: | + What was the difference of percentage of GDP for Social Security between 2023 and 2024 according to the US Federal Budget of 2024? + answer: | + In the US Federal Budget of 2024 the difference of GDP percentage for Social Security between 2023 and 2024 is .3 percent. + - question: | + What was the Defense percentage of GDP in the 2024 US Federal Budget in 2022? + answer: | + The percentage of the GDP for the Defense category in the US Federal Budget in 2024 for 2022 was 3.0 percent. +document_outline: | + Budget of the US Federal Government, Fiscal Year 2024 +document: + repo: https://github.com/jjasghar/instructlab-knowledge-docs.git + commit: "16249a3e31dd7144c946d5bdecc18cacc1324cd2" + patterns: + - budget_fy2024.md diff --git a/knowledge/religion/.gitignore b/knowledge/religion/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/science/.gitignore b/knowledge/science/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000 diff --git a/knowledge/science/animals/birds/black_capped_chickadee/attribution.txt b/knowledge/science/animals/birds/black_capped_chickadee/attribution.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 6e2b427d4..000000000 --- a/knowledge/science/animals/birds/black_capped_chickadee/attribution.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -Title of work: Black-capped chickadee -Link to work: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-capped_chickadee -Revision: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black-capped_chickadee&oldid=1219937468 -License of the work: CC-BY-SA-4.0 -Creator names: Wikipedia Authors diff --git a/knowledge/science/animals/birds/black_capped_chickadee/qna.yaml b/knowledge/science/animals/birds/black_capped_chickadee/qna.yaml deleted file mode 100644 index ecfb1a004..000000000 --- a/knowledge/science/animals/birds/black_capped_chickadee/qna.yaml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,189 +0,0 @@ -created_by: juliadenham -version: 3 -domain: animals -seed_examples: - - context: | - The **black-capped chickadee** (***Poecile atricapillus***) is a small, - nonmigratory, North American [passerine](passerine "wikilink") bird that - lives in deciduous and mixed forests. It is a member of the - [Paridae](Paridae "wikilink") [family](family_(biology) "wikilink"), - also known as tits. It has a distinct black cap on its head, a black bib - underneath, and white cheeks. It has a white belly, buff sides, and grey - wings, back, and tail. The bird is well known for its vocalizations, - including its *fee-bee* call and its *chick-a-dee-dee-dee* call, from - which it derives its name. - - The black-capped chickadee is widely distributed throughout North - America, ranging from the northern United States to southern Canada and - all the way up to Alaska and [Yukon](Yukon "wikilink"). It feeds - primarily on insects and seeds, and is known for its ability to - [cache](Hoarding_(animal_behavior) "wikilink") food for use during the - winter. The [hippocampus](hippocampus "wikilink") of the black-capped - chickadee grows during the caching season, which is believed to help it - better remember its cache locations. The black-capped chickadee is a - social bird and forms strict [dominance - hierarchies](Dominance_hierarchy "wikilink") within its flock. During - the winter, these flocks include other bird species. It has the ability - to lower its body temperature during cold winter nights, allowing it to - conserve energy. - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - Where do black-capped chickadees live? - answer: | - The black-capped chickadee (Poecile atricapillus) is a small, - nonmigratory, North American passerine bird that lives in deciduous - and mixed forests. - - question: | - What sound does a black-capped chickadee make? - answer: | - The black-capped chickadee is well known for its vocalizations, - including its fee-bee call and its chick-a-dee-dee-dee call, from - which it derives its name. - - question: | - What does a black-capped chickadee eat? - answer: | - Black-capped chickadees feed primarily on insects and seeds, and is - known for its ability to cache food for use during the winter. - - context: | - The black-capped chickadee has a black cap and "bib" with white cheeks. - Its underparts are white with buff-colored flanks. Its back is - unstreaked and greenish gray, and the tail and wings are slate gray. It - has a black [beak](beak "wikilink") and legs, and dark brown - [irises](iris_(anatomy) "wikilink"). Males and females are generally - similar, although males have a larger bib. They can also be - distinguished based on a combination of weight and tail length. - [Tarsus](Bird_feet_and_legs "wikilink") length does not significantly - differentiate sexes. Males have a wing length of 63.5–67.5 mm (2.50–2.66 in), - a tail length of 58–63 mm (2.3–2.5 in), a bill length of 8–9.5 mm (0.31–0.37 in), - and a tarsus length of 16–17 mm (0.63–0.67 in). Females are on average slightly - smaller, with a wing length of 60.5–66.5 mm (2.38–2.62 in), a tail length of - 56.3–63 mm (2.22–2.48 in), a bill length of 9–9.5 mm (0.35–0.37 in), and a - tarsus length of 16–17 mm (0.63–0.67 in). Both sexes weigh 10–14 g (0.35–0.49 oz). - Juveniles are visually similar to adults but with fluffier plumage. - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - What color cheeks does the black capped chickadee have? - answer: | - The black-capped chickadee has a black cap and "bib" with white - cheeks. - - question: | - Do male black capped chickadees have a larger bib than the females? - answer: | - Yes, males and females are generally similar, although males have a - larger bib. - - question: | - How can you tell that a black capped chickadee is a juvenile? - answer: | - Juveniles are visually similar to adults but with fluffier plumage. - - context: | - One of the most recognizable sounds produced, particularly by the males, - is the two-note *fee-bee* song. It is a simple, clear whistle of two - notes, identical in rhythm, the first roughly a - [whole-step](Major_second "wikilink") above the second. The - frequency of their songs will typically start around - 400 [Hz](Hertz "wikilink"), and various tones spanning roughly 1 kHz - will be sung within the song. A decrease of roughly 200 Hz occurs when - the first note (*fee*) is sung, and then another decrease around 400 Hz - takes place between the end of *fee* and the beginning of *bee*. In - spite of these multiple changes in frequency, though, anybody listening - to the song only hears a pure, high-frequency tone. This is - distinguished from the Carolina chickadee's four-note call *fee-bee - fee-bay*; the lower notes are nearly identical but the higher *fee* - notes are omitted, making the black-capped song like *bee bay*. The - males sing the song only in relative isolation from other chickadees - (including their mates). In late summer, some young birds sing only a - single note. - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - What is the black-capped chickadee's fee-bee song? - answer: | - It is a simple, clear whistle of two notes, identical in rhythm, - the first roughly a whole-step above the second. - - question: | - What is the frequency of the black-capped chickadee's fee-bee - song? - answer: | - The frequency of their songs will typically start around 400 Hz, - and various tones spanning roughly 1 kHz will be sung within the - song. A decrease of roughly 200 Hz occurs when the first note (fee) - is sung, and then another decrease around 400 Hz takes place between - the end of fee and the beginning of bee. - - question: | - Do male black-capped chickadees sing their fee-bee song with other - chickadees around? - answer: | - No, the males sing the song only in relative isolation from other - chickadees (including their mates). - - context: | - Insects (especially caterpillars) form a large part of their diet in - summer. The birds hop along tree branches searching for food, sometimes - hanging upside down or hovering; they may make short flights to catch - insects in the air. Seeds and berries become more important in winter, - though insect eggs and pupae are eaten when available. Black-capped - chickadees have also been known to eat the fat off of dead mammals. - Sunflower seeds are readily taken from bird feeders. The birds take a - seed in their beak and commonly fly from the feeder to a tree, where - they proceed to hammer the seed on a branch to open it. - - Like many other species in the family Paridae, black-capped chickadees - commonly [cache](Hoarding_(animal_behavior) "wikilink") food, mostly - seeds, but sometimes insects, also. Items are stored singly in - various sites such as bark, dead leaves, clusters of conifer needles, or - knothole. Memory for the location of caches can last up to 28 days. - Within the first 24 hours, the birds can even remember the relative - quality of the stored items. - questions_and_answers: - - question: What do black-capped chickadees eat? - answer: | - Insects (especially caterpillars) form a large part of their diet - in summer. Seeds and berries become more important in winter, - though insect eggs and pupae are eaten when available. - - question: How do black-capped chickadees eat seeds? - answer: | - Black-capped chickadees take a seed in their beak and commonly - fly from the feeder to a tree, where they proceed to hammer the - seed on a branch to open it. - - question: | - How long can black-capped chickadees remember where they cached - their food? - answer: | - Memory for the location of caches can last up to 28 days. - - context: | - Black-capped chickadees are primarily subject to predation by [birds of - prey](birds_of_prey "wikilink"), including owls, hawks, and shrikes. - Nest-predation also occurs, primarily by raccoons, squirrels, opossums, - and snakes. Nest sites are also sometimes raided by [house - wrens](house_wren "wikilink"), who will destroy chickadee eggs in order - to reuse the location for their nest. - - Like many birds, black-capped chickadees are susceptible to [West Nile - Virus](West_Nile_Virus "wikilink"). They are also known to be affected - by blood parasites, including those that cause - [malaria](malaria "wikilink"), but particularly high rates of infection - have not been detected. Black-capped chickadees are also known to - be affected by [avian keratin - disorder](avian_keratin_disorder "wikilink"). - questions_and_answers: - - question: | - What birds of prey eat black-capped chickadees? - answer: | - Black-capped chickadees are primarily subject to predation by birds - of prey, including owls, hawks, and shrikes. - - question: | - What is a big danger to black-capped chickadee nests? - answer: | - Nest sites are also sometimes raided by house wrens, who will - destroy chickadee eggs in order to reuse the location for their nest. - - question: | - Do black-capped chickadees carry the West Nile virus? - answer: | - Like many birds, black-capped chickadees are susceptible to West - Nile Virus. -document_outline: | - Information about the black capped chickadee including distribution, appearance, - vocalization, diet, and predators. -document: - repo: https://github.com/juliadenham/Summit_knowledge - commit: 5f7158a5ce83c4ff493bfe341fe31ecad64ff697 - patterns: - - chickadee.md diff --git a/knowledge/technology/.gitignore b/knowledge/technology/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index e69de29bb..000000000