diff --git a/__tests__/model/cell.spec.ts b/__tests__/model/cell.spec.ts
index f39d2025217..3527308ba9a 100644
--- a/__tests__/model/cell.spec.ts
+++ b/__tests__/model/cell.spec.ts
@@ -125,6 +125,18 @@ describe('Cell core API', () => {
     expect(c.isVisible()).toBe(true)
   })
 
+  it('data API: getData options reference', () => {
+    const c = new Cell({ data: { n: 1 } })
+
+    expect(c.getData()).toEqual({ n: 1 })
+
+    expect(c.getData()).toBe(c.getData())
+    expect(c.getData({ reference: true })).toBe(c.getData())
+
+    expect(c.getData({ reference: false })).toEqual(c.getData())
+    expect(c.getData({ reference: false })).not.toBe(c.getData())
+  })
+
   it('data API: setData, replaceData, updateData, removeData', () => {
     const c = new Cell({ data: { n: 1 } })
     expect(c.getData()).toEqual({ n: 1 })
diff --git a/site/docs/api/model/cell.en.md b/site/docs/api/model/cell.en.md
index d7af37c6ff3..7c34d9e2e3a 100644
--- a/site/docs/api/model/cell.en.md
+++ b/site/docs/api/model/cell.en.md
@@ -1321,11 +1321,16 @@ Set the associated data and trigger the `change:data` event and canvas redraw.
 #### getData()
 
 ```ts
-getData(): any
+getData(options?: Cell.GetDataOptions): any
 ```
 
 Get the associated data.
 
+By default, it returns a reference to the original object.
+
+| Name              | Type    | Required | Default | Description                                                                                   |
+|-------------------|---------|:----:|---------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| options.reference | boolean |      | `true` | When `true`, it returns a reference to the original object, otherwise returns a deep copy. |
 #### setData(...)
 
 ```ts
diff --git a/site/docs/api/model/cell.zh.md b/site/docs/api/model/cell.zh.md
index f0f98957a9f..9fc460e75b2 100644
--- a/site/docs/api/model/cell.zh.md
+++ b/site/docs/api/model/cell.zh.md
@@ -1321,11 +1321,17 @@ const rect = new Shape.Rect({
 #### getData()
 
 ```ts
-getData(): any
+getData(options?: Cell.GetDataOptions): any
 ```
 
 获取关联的数据。
 
+默认返回原始对象的引用
+
+| 名称              | 类型    | 必选 | 默认值  | 描述                                                                                   |
+|-------------------|---------|:----:|---------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| options.reference | boolean |      | `true` | 为 `true` 时返回原始对象的引用，否则返回其深拷贝。 |
+
 #### setData(...)
 
 ```ts
diff --git a/src/model/cell.ts b/src/model/cell.ts
index 2dd220b6949..2e1bdc6e6b4 100644
--- a/src/model/cell.ts
+++ b/src/model/cell.ts
@@ -706,8 +706,13 @@ export class Cell<
     this.setData(val)
   }
 
-  getData<T = Properties['data']>(): T {
-    return this.store.get<T>('data')
+  getData<T = Properties['data']>(options: Cell.GetDataOptions = {}): T {
+    const result = this.store.get<T>('data')
+
+    if (options.reference === false) {
+      return ObjectExt.cloneDeep(result)
+    }
+    return result
   }
 
   setData<T = Properties['data']>(data: T, options: Cell.SetDataOptions = {}) {
@@ -1569,6 +1574,10 @@ export namespace Cell {
     deep?: boolean
     keepId?: boolean
   }
+
+  export interface GetDataOptions {
+    reference?: boolean
+  }
 }
 
 export namespace Cell {